下面由golang教程栏目给大家介绍关于golang封装一个bash函数，用于执行bash命令析，希望对需要的朋友有所帮助！
在go中封装一个bash函数，用于执行bash命令
package mainimport os/exec// 执行bash命令，返回输出以及执行后退出状态码func bash(cmd string) (out string, exitcode int) {    cmdobj := exec.command(bash, -c, cmd)    output, err := cmdobj.combinedoutput()    if err != nil {        // get the exitcode of the output        if ins, ok := err.(*exec.exiterror); ok {            out = string(output)            exitcode = ins.exitcode()            return out, exitcode        }    }    return string(output), 0}
执行
func main() {    out, _ := utils.bash(ifconfig)    fmt.println(out)}// 输出:lo0: flags=8049<up,loopback,running,multicast> mtu 16384        options=1203<rxcsum,txcsum,txstatus,sw_timestamp>        inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000         inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128         inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1         nd6 options=201<performnud,dad>gif0: flags=8010<pointopoint,multicast> mtu 1280stf0: flags=0<> mtu 1280en5: flags=8863<up,broadcast,smart,running,simplex,multicast> mtu 1500        ether ac:de:48:00:11:22         inet6 fe80::aede:48ff:fe00:1122%en5 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4         nd6 options=201<performnud,dad>        media: autoselect (100basetx <full-duplex>)        status: activeap1: flags=8802<broadcast,simplex,multicast> mtu 1500        options=400<channel_io>        ether b2:9c:4a:b7:0f:e6         media: autoselect        status: inactiveen0: flags=8863<up,broadcast,smart,running,simplex,multicast> mtu 1500        options=400<channel_io>        ether 90:9c:4a:b7:0f:e6         nd6 options=201<performnud,dad>        media: autoselect (<unknown type>)        status: inactiveawdl0: flags=8902<broadcast,promisc,simplex,multicast> mtu 1500        options=400<channel_io>        ether fa:96:0c:c0:b4:98         nd6 options=201<performnud,dad>        media: autoselect        status: inactivellw0: flags=8863<up,broadcast,smart,running,simplex,multicast> mtu 1500        options=400<channel_io>        ether fa:96:0c:c0:b4:98         nd6 options=201<performnud,dad>        media: autoselect        status: inactiveen1: flags=8963<up,broadcast,smart,running,promisc,simplex,multicast> mtu 1500        options=460<tso4,tso6,channel_io>        ether ee:48:05:91:d0:44         media: autoselect <full-duplex>        status: inactiveen2: flags=8963<up,broadcast,smart,running,promisc,simplex,multicast> mtu 1500        options=460<tso4,tso6,channel_io>        ether ee:48:05:91:d0:45         media: autoselect <full-duplex>        status: inactiveen3: flags=8963<up,broadcast,smart,running,promisc,simplex,multicast> mtu 1500        options=460<tso4,tso6,channel_io>        ether ee:48:05:91:d0:41         media: autoselect <full-duplex>        status: inactiveen4: flags=8963<up,broadcast,smart,running,promisc,simplex,multicast> mtu 1500        options=460<tso4,tso6,channel_io>        ether ee:48:05:91:d0:40         media: autoselect <full-duplex>        status: inactivebridge0: flags=8863<up,broadcast,smart,running,simplex,multicast> mtu 1500        options=63<rxcsum,txcsum,tso4,tso6>        ether ee:48:05:91:d0:44         configuration:                id 0:0:0:0:0:0 priority 0 hellotime 0 fwddelay 0                maxage 0 holdcnt 0 proto stp maxaddr 100 timeout 1200                root id 0:0:0:0:0:0 priority 0 ifcost 0 port 0                ipfilter disabled flags 0x0        member: en1 flags=3<learning,discover>                ifmaxaddr 0 port 9 priority 0 path cost 0        member: en2 flags=3<learning,discover>                ifmaxaddr 0 port 10 priority 0 path cost 0        member: en3 flags=3<learning,discover>                ifmaxaddr 0 port 11 priority 0 path cost 0        member: en4 flags=3<learning,discover>                ifmaxaddr 0 port 12 priority 0 path cost 0        nd6 options=201<performnud,dad>        media: <unknown type>        status: inactiveutun0: flags=8051<up,pointopoint,running,multicast> mtu 1380        inet6 fe80::e60f:e004:7bd3:9732%utun0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0xf         nd6 options=201<performnud,dad>utun1: flags=8051<up,pointopoint,running,multicast> mtu 2000        inet6 fe80::62dc:7f46:6f6:b955%utun1 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x10         nd6 options=201<performnud,dad>en7: flags=8863<up,broadcast,smart,running,simplex,multicast> mtu 1500        options=6467<rxcsum,txcsum,vlan_mtu,tso4,tso6,channel_io,partial_csum,zeroinvert_csum>        ether 00:e0:4c:68:01:ea         inet6 fe80::845:989:8b95:88e6%en7 prefixlen 64 secured scopeid 0xd         inet 192.168.0.100 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255        nd6 options=201<performnud,dad>        media: autoselect (100basetx <full-duplex>)        status: activeutun2: flags=8051<up,pointopoint,running,multicast> mtu 1500        inet 10.8.0.6 --> 10.8.0.5 netmask 0xffffffff
更多相关技术文章，请访问go语言教程栏目！
以上就是关于golang封装一个bash函数，用于执行bash命令的详细内容。