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RMAN 异机迁移实战操作-附加常用命令

操作操作场景 源服务器 oel 6.3 11g r2 11.2.0.3目标服务器 oel 6.3 11g r2 11.2.0.3源服务器和目标服务器存放数据路
操作操作场景
 源服务器      oel 6.3 11g r2 11.2.0.3
目标服务器    oel 6.3 11g r2 11.2.0.3
源服务器和目标服务器存放数据路径一样
 源服务器
[oracle@mxq ~]$ rman target /
 recovery manager: release 11.2.0.2.0 - production on sat may 16 08:51:05 2015
 copyright (c) 1982, 2009, oracle and/or its affiliates.  all rights reserved.
 connected to target database: oracle11 (dbid=2573050700)
 rman> run
 {allocate channel orademo type disk maxpiecesize 1024m;
 backup incremental level 0 as compressed backupset database include current controlfile tag='full' format '/home/oracle/db_%s_%p_%t' plus archivelog tag='arch_all' format  '/home/oracle/arch_%s_%p_%t' delete input;
 }2> 3> 4>
 released channel: ora_disk_1
 allocated channel: orademo
 channel orademo: sid=147 device type=disk
starting backup at 16-may-15
 current log archived
 channel orademo: starting compressed archived log backup set
 channel orademo: specifying archived log(s) in backup set
 input archived log thread=1 sequence=96 recid=69 stamp=879840530
 channel orademo: starting piece 1 at 16-may-15
 channel orademo: finished piece 1 at 16-may-15
 piece handle=/home/oracle/arch_59_1_879840531 tag=arch_all comment=none
 channel orademo: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
 channel orademo: deleting archived log(s)
 archived log file name=/orafile/arc/1_96_879804940.arc recid=69 stamp=879840530
 finished backup at 16-may-15
 starting backup at 16-may-15
 channel orademo: starting compressed incremental level 0 datafile backup set
 channel orademo: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
 including current spfile in backup set
 including current control file in backup set
 input datafile file number=00002 name=/orafile/oradata/sysaux01.dbf
 input datafile file number=00001 name=/orafile/oradata/system01.dbf
 input datafile file number=00003 name=/orafile/oradata/undotbs01.dbf
 input datafile file number=00004 name=/orafile/oradata/users01.dbf
 channel orademo: starting piece 1 at 16-may-15
 channel orademo: finished piece 1 at 16-may-15
 piece handle=/home/oracle/db_60_1_879840533 tag=full comment=none
 channel orademo: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:02:55
 finished backup at 16-may-15
 starting backup at 16-may-15
 current log archived
 channel orademo: starting compressed archived log backup set
 channel orademo: specifying archived log(s) in backup set
 input archived log thread=1 sequence=97 recid=72 stamp=879840713
 channel orademo: starting piece 1 at 16-may-15
 channel orademo: finished piece 1 at 16-may-15
 piece handle=/home/oracle/arch_61_1_879840714 tag=arch_all comment=none
 channel orademo: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
 channel orademo: deleting archived log(s)
 archived log file name=/orafile/arc/1_97_879804940.arc recid=72 stamp=879840713
 finished backup at 16-may-15
 released channel: orademo
把新的备份集拷贝到目标服务器
[oracle@mxq ~]$ cd /home/oracle/
 [oracle@mxq ~]$ ls
 arch_59_1_879840531  arch_61_1_879840714  db_60_1_879840533
 [oracle@mxq ~]$ ll
 total 248900
 -rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall    219648 may 16 08:08 arch_59_1_879840531
 -rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall  1256448 may 16 08:11 arch_61_1_879840714
 -rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 253394944 may 16 08:11 db_60_1_879840533
 [oracle@mxq ~]$ scp * [email protected]:/home/oracle/
 [email protected]'s password:
 arch_59_1_879840531                          100%  215kb 214.5kb/s  00:00   
 arch_61_1_879840714                          100% 1227kb  1.2mb/s  00:00   
 db_60_1_879840533                            100%  242mb  13.4mb/s  00:18 
目标服务器
 提示:
 如果已经数据文件、控制文件、在线日志文件、参数文件那么新删除掉在进行做恢复不然后面报错
[oracle@mxq ~]$ rman target /
 recovery manager: release 11.2.0.2.0 - production on sun may 17 12:10:05 2015
 copyright (c) 1982, 2009, oracle and/or its affiliates.  all rights reserved.
 connected to target database (not started)
rman> startup force nomount;
 oracle instance started
 total system global area    521936896 bytes
 fixed size                    2228072 bytes
 variable size                159383704 bytes
 database buffers            352321536 bytes
 redo buffers                  8003584 bytes
rman> restore spfile from '/home/oracle/db_54_1_879855779';
 starting restore at 17-may-15
 allocated channel: ora_disk_1
 channel ora_disk_1: sid=134 device type=disk
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