\1. 先检查系统是否装有mysql[root@localhost ~]#yum list installed mysql*[root@localhost ~]#rpm –qa|grep mysql*
\2. 查看有没有安装包[root@localhost ~]#yum list mysql*
\3. 安装mysql客户端[root@localhost ~]yum install mysql
\4. 安装mysql服务端[root@localhost ~]#yum install mysql-server[root@localhost ~]#yum install mysql-devel
\5. 在/etc/my.cnf 文件中加入默认字符集[root@localhost ~]#vim /etc/my.cnf
\6. 启动或者关闭mysql服务[root@localhost ~]#service mysqld start --启动mysql 或者 /etc/init.d/mysqld start (关闭mysql #service mysql stop)
\7. 设置开机启动mysql服务
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig --add mysqld
\8. 创建root用户 密码为123456
mysqladmin –u root password 123456
[root@localhost ~]# mysqladmin -u root password 123456
\9. 连接mysql
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -u root -p --输入密码123456
\10. 设置远程访问权限
mysql> use mysqlmysql> grant all privileges on *.* to ‘admin’@’%’identified by ‘admin’ with grant option;--第一个admin为用户名，第二个admin为密码，%表示所有的电脑都可以链接mysql> flush privileges; --设置立即生效
mysql> select distinct concat('user:''',user,'''@''',host,''';') as query from mysql.user;mysql> exit; --退出mysql服务[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/my.cnf[mysqld]datadir=/var/lib/mysqlsocket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sockuser=mysqldefault-character-set=utf8# disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security riskssymbolic-links=0#设备地址bind-address=0.0.0.0 #设置设备地址[mysqld_safe]log-error=/var/log/mysqld.logpid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
[root@localhost ~]# service mysqld start --重启mysql服务[root@localhost ~]# mysql -u root -p --连接mysql输入密码mysql> show global variables like 'port'; --查看端口号+---------------+-------+| variable_name | value |+---------------+-------+| port | 3306 |+---------------+-------+1 row in set (0.00 sec)
11.使用navcat连接mysql
大功告成。。。
以上就是linux下如何使用yum的方式安装mysql的详细内容。