一、文件形式的邮件
复制代码 代码如下:#!/usr/bin/env python3
#coding: utf-8
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import mimetext
from email.header import header
sender = '***'
receiver = '***'
subject = 'python email test'
smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
username = '***'
password = '***'
msg = mimetext('你好','text','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8'，单字节字符不需要
msg['subject'] = header(subject, 'utf-8')
smtp = smtplib.smtp()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username, password)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()二、html形式的邮件
复制代码 代码如下:
#!/usr/bin/env python3
#coding: utf-8
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import mimetext
sender = '***'
receiver = '***'
subject = 'python email test'
smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
username = '***'
password = '***'
msg = mimetext('
你好
','html','utf-8')
msg['subject'] = subject
smtp = smtplib.smtp()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username, password)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()三、带图片的html邮件
复制代码 代码如下:
#!/usr/bin/env python3
#coding: utf-8
import smtplib
from email.mime.multipart import mimemultipart
from email.mime.text import mimetext
from email.mime.image import mimeimage
sender = '***'
receiver = '***'
subject = 'python email test'
smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
username = '***'
password = '***'
msgroot = mimemultipart('related')
msgroot['subject'] = 'test message'
msgtext = mimetext('some html text and an image.
good!','html','utf-8')
msgroot.attach(msgtext)
fp = open('h:\\python\\1.jpg', 'rb')
msgimage = mimeimage(fp.read())
fp.close()
msgimage.add_header('content-id', '')
msgroot.attach(msgimage)
smtp = smtplib.smtp()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username, password)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msgroot.as_string())
smtp.quit()四、带附件的邮件
复制代码 代码如下:#!/usr/bin/env python3
#coding: utf-8
import smtplib
from email.mime.multipart import mimemultipart
from email.mime.text import mimetext
from email.mime.image import mimeimage
sender = '***'
receiver = '***'
subject = 'python email test'
smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
username = '***'
password = '***'
msgroot = mimemultipart('related')
msgroot['subject'] = 'test message'
#构造附件
att = mimetext(open('h:\\python\\1.jpg', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
att[content-type] = 'application/octet-stream'
att[content-disposition] = 'attachment; filename=1.jpg'
msgroot.attach(att)
smtp = smtplib.smtp()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username, password)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msgroot.as_string())
smtp.quit()五、群邮件
复制代码 代码如下:#!/usr/bin/env python3
#coding: utf-8
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import mimetext
sender = '***'
receiver = ['***','****',……]
subject = 'python email test'
smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
username = '***'
password = '***'
msg = mimetext('你好','text','utf-8')
msg['subject'] = subject
smtp = smtplib.smtp()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username, password)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()
六、各种元素都包含的邮件
复制代码 代码如下:#!/usr/bin/env python3
#coding: utf-8
import smtplib
from email.mime.multipart import mimemultipart
from email.mime.text import mimetext
from email.mime.image import mimeimage
sender = '***'
receiver = '***'
subject = 'python email test'
smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
username = '***'
password = '***'
# create message container - the correct mime type is multipart/alternative.
msg = mimemultipart('alternative')
msg['subject'] = link
# create the body of the message (a plain-text and an html version).
text = hi!\nhow are you?\nhere is the link you wanted:\nhttp://www.python.org
html = \
hi!
how are you?
here is the link you wanted.
# record the mime types of both parts - text/plain and text/html.
part1 = mimetext(text, 'plain')
part2 = mimetext(html, 'html')
# attach parts into message container.
# according to rfc 2046, the last part of a multipart message, in this case
# the html message, is best and preferred.
msg.attach(part1)
msg.attach(part2)
#构造附件
att = mimetext(open('h:\\python\\1.jpg', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
att[content-type] = 'application/octet-stream'
att[content-disposition] = 'attachment; filename=1.jpg'
msg.attach(att)
smtp = smtplib.smtp()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username, password)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()七、基于ssl的邮件
复制代码 代码如下:#!/usr/bin/env python3
#coding: utf-8
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import mimetext
from email.header import header
sender = '***'
receiver = '***'
subject = 'python email test'
smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
username = '***'
password = '***'
msg = mimetext('你好','text','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8'，单字节字符不需要
msg['subject'] = header(subject, 'utf-8')
smtp = smtplib.smtp()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.ehlo()
smtp.starttls()
smtp.ehlo()
smtp.set_debuglevel(1)
smtp.login(username, password)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()