在学习1. 开启php的api支持
(1)首先修改您的php.ini的配置文件。
查找下面的语句:
;extension=php_mysqli.dll
将其修改为:
extension=php_mysqli.dll
(2)重新启动apache/iis,即可。
(3)说明:php需要单独的文件来支持这个扩展库,一般在php目录下的ext目录里能找到php_mysqli.dll文件(php
2.php mysqli身份证
mysqli是“mysql, improved”的缩写,该扩展仅适用于php 5。它能用于mysql 4.1.1和更高版本。该扩展完全支持mysql 5.1中采用的鉴定协议,也支持预处理语句和多语句api。此外,该扩展还提供了先进的、面向对象的编程接口。
3. mysqli预定义类
mysqli
表达了 php 和 mysql 数据库之间的连接。
构造函数
mysqli - 构造一个新的php mysqli对象
方法
autocommit - 打开或关闭自动提交的数据库选项
change_user - 改变指定的数据库连接的用户
character_set_name - 返回数据库连接的默认字符集
close - 关闭一个之前打开的连接
commit - 提交当前事务
connect - 打开一个到 mysql 数据库服务器的新连接
debug - 执行排错操作
dump_debug_info - 取得排错信息
get_client_info - 返回客户端版本
get_host_info - 返回连接使用的类型
get_server_info - 返回 mysql 服务器的版本
get_server_version - 返回 mysql 服务器的版本
init - 初始化php mysqli对象
info - 取得最近执行的查询的信息
kill - 要求服务器停止一个 mysql 线程
multi_query - 执行多个查询
more_results - check if more results exist from currently executed multi-query
next_result - reads next result from currently executed multi-query
options - set options
ping - pings a server connection or reconnects if there is no connection
prepare - prepares a sql query
query - performs a query
real_connect - attempts to open a connection to mysql database server
escape_string - escapes special characters in a string for use in a sql statement, taking into account the current charset of the connection
rollback - rolls back the current transaction
select_db - selects the default database
set_charset - sets the default client character set
ssl_set - sets ssl parameters
stat - gets the current system status
stmt_init- initializes a statement for use with mysqli_stmt_prepare
store_result - transfers a resultset from last query
thread_safe - returns whether thread safety is given or not
use_result - transfers an unbuffered resultset from last query
属性
affected_rows - gets the number of affected rows in a previous mysql operation
client_info - returns the mysql client version as a string
client_version - returns the mysql client version as an integer
errno - returns the error code for the most recent function call
error - returns the error string for the most recent function call
field_count - returns the number of columns for the most recent query
host_info - returns a string representing the type of connection used
info - retrieves information about the most recently executed query
insert_id - returns the auto generated id used in the last query
protocol_version - returns the version of the mysql protocol used
server_info - returns a string that represents the server version number
server_version - returns the version number of the server as an integer
sqlstate - returns a string containing the sqlstate error code for the last error
thread_id - returns the thread id for the current connection
warning_count - returns the number of warnings generated during execution of the previous sql statement
4. 基本语法
php /* connect to a mysql server 连接数据库服务器 */ $link = mysqli_connect( 'localhost', /* the host to connect to 连接mysql地址 */ 'user', /* the user to connect as 连接mysql用户名 */ 'password', /* the password to use 连接mysql密码 */ 'world'); /* the default database to query 连接数据库名称*/ if (!$link) { printf(can't connect to mysql server. errorcode: %s , mysqli_connect_error()); exit; } /* send a query to the server 向服务器发送查询请求*/ if ($result = mysqli_query($link, 'select name, population from city order by population desc limit 5')) { print(very large cities are: ); /* fetch the results of the query 返回查询的结果 */ while( $row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result) ){ printf(%s (%s) , $row['name'], $row['population']); } /* destroy the result set and free the memory used for it 结束查询释放内存 */ mysqli_free_result($result); } /* close the connection 关闭连接*/ mysqli_close($link); ?>
以上所描写的解决办法能够帮助我们轻松解决php mysqli连接数据库的问题。
http://www.bkjia.com/phpjc/446385.htmlwww.bkjia.comtruehttp://www.bkjia.com/phpjc/446385.htmltecharticle在学习 1. 开启php的api支持 (1)首先修改您的php.ini的配置文件。 查找下面的语句: ;extension=php_mysqli.dll 将其修改为: extension=php_mysqli.dll...