提前安装准备
yum groupinstall development tools
yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libpng libpng-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses curl curl-devel openssl-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libxpm-devel libx11-devel gd-devel gmp-devel readline-devel libxslt-devel expat-devel xmlrpc-c xmlrpc-c-devel
config 配置
 ./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --enable-fpm  --with-curl  --with-openssl  --enable-mbregex  --with-mysql  --with-mysqli  --with-mysql-sock  --enable-pdo  --with-pdo-mysql  --with-pdo-sqlite  --enable-mysqlnd  --with-gd  --enable-gd-native-ttf  --enable-exif  --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg  --with-png-dir=/usr/local/png  --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype  --enable-gd-jis-conv  --with-gettext  --with-zlib  --enable-zip  --with-bz2  --disable-fileinfo  --enable-xmlreader  --enable-xmlwriter  --with-xmlrpc  --enable-mbstring  --enable-inline-optimization
复制配置文件
cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
 date.timezone =asia/shanghai
出现的问题 php安装 出现sorry, i cannot run apxs. ***错误解决方法
打开apache的apxs 文件 
讲第一行文件  #!/replace/with/path/to/perl/interpreter -w
替换成 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
保存继续编译即可
timezone asia/shanghai
以上就介绍了 centos 编译安装php56，包括了方面的内容，希望对php教程有兴趣的朋友有所帮助。