这篇文章主要介绍了angular基于ng-alain定义自己的select组件示例,现在分享给大家,也给大家做个参考。
1、首先是my-select2.component.html页面,这里是在ng-alain的select基础上根据业务需求添加新的功能;代码如下:
<nz-select #select style="width:100%;" [(ngmodel)]="selectedoption" [nzplaceholder]="myplaceholder" nzallowclear [nzshowsearch]="true" [nznotfoundcontent]="'无匹配'">
<nz-option
*ngfor="let option of options"
[nzlabel]="option.label"
[nzvalue]="option"
[nzdisabled]="option.disabled">
</nz-option>
</nz-select>
2、再者是my-select2.component.ts页面,代码里面有注释;代码如下:
import { controlvalueaccessor } from '@angular/forms/src/directives';
import { component, forwardref, input,oninit,elementref,output,eventemitter} from '@angular/core';
import { ng_value_accessor } from '@angular/forms';
import { router, navigationend } from '@angular/router';
import { formgroup, formbuilder, validators } from '@angular/forms';
import { selectservice } from './my-select2.service';
declare var $: any;
@component({
selector: 'nz-select2',
templateurl: './my-select2.component.html',
providers: [
{
provide: ng_value_accessor,
useexisting: forwardref(() => nzselect2component),//注入表单控件
multi: true
}]
})
export class nzselect2component implements oninit{
constructor(private selectservice:selectservice) {
}
innervalue: any = '';
//监听绑定的值,与外岑的ngmodel相互绑定
set selectedoption(val:any){
if (val !== this.innervalue) {
this.innervalue = val;
this.onchangecallback(val.value);
this.databack.emit(val.value); // 事件
}
}
get selectedoption():any{
return this.innervalue;
}
options = [];//接收select的数组
_datasource:any;//接收本地的自定义数组或者请求返回的数组
@input()
url:any;//请求的url
@input()
myplaceholder:any;//自定义的placeholder
@input()
//下拉框的数据格式
fieldkey:any = {
text: 'text',
value: 'value'
};
@input()
set datasource(val: any) {
this._datasource = val;
if ($.isarray(this._datasource)) {
this.options=this._datatransform(this._datasource);//如果是本地数组或直接请求的数组直接复制
}
}
get datasource(): any {
return this._datasource;
}
@output() databack = new eventemitter<any>();
registeronchange(fn: (value: any) => void) {
this.onchangecallback = fn;
}
registerontouched(fn: any) {
this.ontouchedcallback = fn;
}
writevalue(value: string) {
}
onchangecallback = (value: any) => {};
ontouchedcallback = (value: any) => {};
ngoninit() {
//如果url存在则直接请求
if(this.url){
this.selectservice.getvalue(this.url).subscribe(data => {
data = data.rows || data.data;
this.options=this._datatransform(data);
});
}
}
//转换下拉框下的字段
_datatransform(data: array<any>){
let _data = [];
for (let i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
_data[i] = {};
_data[i].label = data[i][this.fieldkey.text];
_data[i].value = data[i][this.fieldkey.value];
}
return _data;
}
}
3、然后是my-select2.service.ts页面,这里主要是请求后台接口返回的下拉数组,url为父组件传过来的链接,代码如下:
import { injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { headers, http, urlsearchparams,requestoptions } from '@angular/http';
import { httpclient, httperrorresponse } from '@angular/common/http';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/topromise';
// import { environment } from '../../environments/environment';
@injectable()
export class selectservice {
constructor(private http: httpclient) {}
getvalue(url: any):any{
return this.http
.get(url);
}
}
4、然后是myselect.module.ts页面,这里,使用该组件的前提是要引入 import { nzselectmodule } from 'ng-zorro-antd',代码如下:
import { ngmodule, modulewithproviders } from '@angular/core';
import { commonmodule } from '@angular/common';
import { formsmodule,reactiveformsmodule } from '@angular/forms';
import { nzselect2component } from './my-select2.component';
import { selectservice } from './my-select2.service';
import { nzselectmodule } from 'ng-zorro-antd';
@ngmodule({
imports: [
commonmodule,
formsmodule,
nzselectmodule,
reactiveformsmodule
],
exports:[
nzselect2component
],
declarations: [
nzselect2component
],
providers: [
selectservice
]
})
export class myselectmodule {
constructor() {
}
}
5、使用方法,在你需要的模块引入:myselectmodule
import { myselectmodule } from 'bizapp/base/components/myselect/myselect.module';
6、如何调用:url为请求后台的接口,fieldkey为数组的格式,这里可以根据后台返回来的格式定义这里的字段,如:后台返回格式为[{dmsm1:5,dmz:5}]则fieldkey的定义如下,myplaceholder为初始化时显示的内容,如果是本地数组,则只需要加上[datasource]="peer",这里的peer为本地数组
<nz-select2 [url]="'analysis/api/data/code/list/030107'" [(ngmodel)]="search2.hpzl" [fieldkey]="{text:'dmsm1',value:'dmz'}" [myplaceholder]="'号牌种类'"></nz-select2>
7、总结:通过这个组件,我们只需要修改url和fieldkey就可以在任意模块引入然后使用,减少代码的使用,方便维护
上面是我整理给大家的,希望今后会对大家有帮助。
相关文章:
详细解读node 定时器知识
在es6中有关generator函数详细解析
在javascript中利用array filter() 方法实现压缩稀疏数组
以上就是在angular中基于ng-alain如何定义自己的select组件?的详细内容。