本文主要记录了如何用js提前中文拼音首字母的方法。封装一个函数，主要是根据中文的unicode码来进行的。主要是在收集的中文范围内查找，大家可以多收集一些。假如中文是多音字，那可能有点坑了！
var getpy = (function() { //函数使用,本表收录的字符的unicode编码范围为19968至40869, xdesigner 整理 var strchinesefirstpy = 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qqpbbqjzclpkhqzyyxxdtddtsjcxffllchqxmjlwcjcxtspycxndtjshjwxdqqjskxyamylsjhmlalykxcyydmnmdqmxmcznncybzkkyflmchcmlhxrcjjhsylnmtjzgzgywjxsrxcwjgjqhqzdqjdcjjzkjkgdzqgjjyjylxzxxcdqhhheytmhlfsbdjsyyshfystczqlpbdrfrztzykywhszyqkwdqzrkmsynbcrxqbjyfazpzzedzcjywbcjwhyjbqszywryszptdkzpfpbnztklqyhbbzpnpptyzzybqnydcpjmmcycqmcyfzzdcmnlfpbplngqjtbttnjzpzbbznjkljqylnbzqhksjznggqszzkyxshpzsnbcgzkddzqanzhjkdrtlzlswjljzlywtjndjzjhxyayncbgtzcssqmnjpjytyswxzfkwjqtkhtzplbhsnjzsyzbwzzzzlsylsbjhdwwqpslmmfbjdwaqyztcjtbnnwzxqxcdslqgdsdpdzhjtqqpswlyyjzlgyxyzlctcbjtktyczjtqkbsjlgmgzdmcsgpynjzyqyyknxrpwszxmtncszzyxybyhyzaxywqcjtllckjjtjhgdxdxyqyzzbywdlwqcglzgjgqrqzczssbcrpcskydznxjsqgxssjmydnstztpbdltkzwxqwqtzexnqczgwezkssbybrtssslccgbpszqszlccglllzxhzqthczmqgyzqznmcocszjmmzsqpjygqljyjppldxrgzyxccsxhshgtznlzwzkjcxtcfcjxlbmqbczzwpqdnhxljcthyzlgylnlszzpcxdscqqhjqksxzpbajyemsmjtzdxlcjyryynwjbngzztmjxltbslyrzpylsscnxphllhyllqqzqlxymrsycxzlmmczltzsdwtjjllnzggqxpfskygyghbfzpdkmwghcxmsgdxjmcjzdycabxjdlnbcdqygskydqtxdjjyxmszqazdzfslqxyjsjzylbtxxwxqqzbjzufbblylwdsljhxjyzjwtdjczfqzqzzdzsxzzqlzcdzfjhyspympqzmlpplffxjjnzzylsjeyqzfpfzksywjjjhrdjzzxtxxglghydxcskyswmmzcwybazbjkshfhjcxmhfqhyxxyzftsjyzfxyxpzlchmzmbxhzzsxyfymncwdabazlxktcshhxkxjjzjsthygxsxyyhhhjwxkzxssbzzwhhhcwtzzzpjxsnxqqjgzyzywllcwxzfxxyxyhxmkyyswsqmnlnaycyspmjkhwcqhylajjmzxhmmcnzhbhxclxtjpltxyjhdyylttxfszhyxxsjbjyayrsmxyplckduyhlxrlnllstyzyyqygyhhsccsmzctzqxkyqfpyyrpfflkquntszllzmwwtcqqyzwtllmlmpwmbzsstzrbpddtlqjjbxzcsrzqqygwcsxfwzlxccrszdzmcyggdzqsgtjswljmymmzyhfbjdgyxccpshxnzcsbsjyjgjmppwaffyfnxhyzxzylremzgzcyzsszdlljcsqfnxzkptxzgxjjgfmyyysnbtylbnlhpfzdcyfbmgqrrssszxysgtzrnydzzcdgpjafjfzknzblczszpsgcycjszlmlrszbzzldlsllysxsqzqlyxzlskkbrxbrbzcycxzzzeeyfgklzlyyhgzsgzlfjhgtgwkraajyzkzqtsshjjxdcyzuyjlzyrzdqqhgjzxsszbykjpbfrtjxllfqwjhylqtymblpzdxtzygbdhzzrbgxhwnjtjxlkscfsmwlsdqysjtxkzscfwjlbxftzlljzllqblsqmqqcgczfpbphzczjlpyyggdtgwdcfczqyyyqyssclxzsklzzzgffcqnwglhqyzjjczlqzzyjpjzzbpdccmhjgxdqdgdlzqmfgpsytsdyfwwdjzjysxyyczcyhzwpbykxrylybhkjksfxtzjmmckhlltnyymsyxyzpyjqycsycwmtjjkqyrhllqxpsgtlyycljscpxjyzfnmlrgjjtyzbxyzmsjyjhhfzqmsyxrszcwtlrtqzsstkxgqkgsptgcznjsjcqcxhmxggztqydjkzdlbzsxjlhyqgggthqszpyhjhhgyygkggcwjzzylczlxqsftgzslllmljskctbllzzszmmnytpzsxqhjcjyqxyzxzqzcpshkzzysxcdfgmwqrllqxrfztlystctmjcxjjxhjnxtnrztzfqyhqgllgcxszsjdjljcydsjtlnyxhszxcgjzyqpylfhdjsbpcczhjjjqzjqdybssllcmyttmqtbhjqnnygkyrqyqmzgcjkpdcgmyzhqllsllclmholzgdyyfzsljcqzlylzqjeshnylljxgjxlysyyyxnbzljsszcqqcjyllzltjyllzllbnylgqchxyyxoxcxqkyjxxxyklxsxxyqxcykqxqcsgyxxyqxygytqohxhxpyxxxulcyeychzzcbwqbbwjqzscszsslzylkdesjzwmymcytsdsxxscjpqqsqylyyzycmdjdzywcbtjsydjkcyddjlbdjjsodzysyxqqyxdhhgqqyqhdyxwgmmmajdybbbppbcmuupljzsmtxerxjmhqnutpjdcbssmssstkjtssmmtrcplzszmlqdsdmjmqpnqdxcfynbfsdqxyxhyaykqyddlqyyysszbydslntfqtzqpzmchdhczcwfdxtmyqsphqyyxsrgjcwtjtzzqmgwjjtjhtqjbbhwzpxxhyqfxxqywyyhyscdydhhqmnmtmwcpbszppzzglmzfollcfwhmmsjzttdhzzyffytzzgzyskyjxqyjzqbhmbzzlyghgfmshpzfzsnclpbqsnjxzslxxfpmtyjygbxlldlxpzjyzjyhhzcywhjylsjexfszzywxkzjluydtmlymqjpwxyhxsktqjezrpxxzhhmhwqpwqlyjjqjjzszcphjlchhnxjlqwzjhbmzyxbdhhypzlhlhlgfwlchyytlhjxcjmscpxstkpnhqxsrtyxxtesyjctlsslstdlllwwyhdhrjzsfgxtsyczynyhtdhwjslhtzdqdjzxxqhgyltzphcsqfclnjtclzpfstpdynylgmjllycqhysshchylhqyqtmzypbywrfqykqsyslzdqjmpxyyssrhzjnywtqdfzbwwtwwrxcwhgyhxmkmyyyqmsmzhngcepmlqqmtcwctmmpxjpjjhfxyyzsxzhtybmstsyjttqqqyylhynpyqzlcyzhzwsmylkfjxlwgxypjytysyxymzckttwlksmzsylmpwlzwxwqzssaqsyxyrhssntsrapxcpwcmgdxhxzdzyfjhgzttsbjhgyzszysmyclllxbtyxhbbzjkssdmalxhycfygmqypjycqxjllljgslzgqlycjcczotyxmtmttllwtgpxymzmklpszzzxhkqysxctyjzyhxshyxzkxlzwpsqpyhjwpjpwxqqylxsdhmrslzzyzwttcyxyszzshbsccstplwsscjchnlcgchssphylhfhhxjsxyllnylszdhzxylsxlwzykcldyaxzcmddyspjtqjzlnwqpssswctstszlblnxsmnyymjqbqhrzwtyydchqlxkpzwbgqybkfcmzwpzllyylszydwhxpsbcmljbscgbhxlqhyrljxyswxwxzsldfhlslynjlzyflyjycdrjlfsyzfsllcqyqfgjyhyxzlylmstdjcyhbzllnwlxxygyyhsmgdhxxhhlzzjzxczzzcyqzfngwpylcpkpyypmclqkdgxzggwqbdxzzkzfbxxlzxjtpjpttbytszzdwslchzhsltyxhqlhyxxxyyzyswtxzkhlxzxzpyhgchkcfsyhutjrlxfjxptztwhplyxfcrhxshxkyxxyhzqdxqwulhyhmjtbflkhtxcwhjfwjcfpqryqxcyyyqygrpywsgsungwchkzdxyflxxhjjbyzwtsxxncyjjymswzjqrmhxzwfqsylzjzgbhynslbgttcsybyxxwxyhxyyxnsqyxmqywrgyqlxbbzljsylpsytjzyhyzawlrorjmksczjxxxyxchdyxryxxjdtsqfxlyltsffyxlmtyjmjuyyyxltzcsxqzqhzxlyyxzhdnbrxxxjctyhlbrlmbrllaxkyllljlyxxlycrylcjtgjcmtlzllcyzzpzpcyawhjjfybdyyzsmpckzdqyqpbpcjpdcyzmdpbcyydycnnplmtmlrmfmmgwyzbsjgygsmzqqqztxmkqwgxllpjgzbqcdjjjfpkjkcxbljmswmdtqjxldlppbxcwrcqfbfqjczahzgmykphyyhzykndkzmbpjyxpxyhlfpnyygxjdbkxnxhjmzjxstrstldxskzysybzxjlxyslbzyslhxjpfxpqnbylljqkygzmcyzzymccslclhzfwfwyxzmwsxtynxjhpyymcyspmhysmydyshqyzchmjjmzcaagcfjbbhplyzylxxsdjgxdhkxxtxxnbhrmlyjsltxmrhnlxqjxyzllyswqgdlbjhdcgjyqycmhwfmjybmbyjyjwymdpwhxqldygpdfxxbcgjspckrssyzjmslbzzjfljjjlgxzgyxyxlszqyxbexyxhgcxbpldyhwettwwcjmbtxchxyqxllxflyxlljlssfwdpzsmyjclmwytczpchqekcqbwlcqydplqppqzqfjqdjhymmcxtxdrmjwrhxcjzylqxdyynhyyhrslsrsywwzjymtltllgtqcjzyabtckzcjyccqljzqxalmzyhywlwdxzxqdllqshgpjfjljhjabcqzdjgtkhsstcyjlpswzlxzxrwgldlzrlzxtgsllllzlyxxwgdzygbdphzpbrlwsxqbpfdwofmwhlypcbjccldmbzpbzzlcyqxldomzblzwpdwyygdstthcsqsccrsssyslfybfntyjszdfndpdhdzzmbblslcmyffgtjjqwftmtpjwfnlbzcmmjtgbdzlqlpyfhyymjylsdchdzjwjcctljcldtljjcpddsqdsszybndbjlggjzxsxnlycybjxqycbylzcfzppgkcxzdzfztjjfjsjxzbnzyjqttyjyhtyczhymdjxttmpxsplzcdwslshxypzgtfmlcjtycbpmgdkwycyzcdszzyhflyctygwhkjyylsjcxgywjcbllcsnddbtzbsclyzczzssqdllmqyyhfslqllxftyhabxgwnywyypllsdldllbjcyxjzmlhljdxyyqytdlllbugbfdfbbqjzzmdpjhgclgmjjpgaehhbwcqxaxhhhzchxyphjaxhlphjpgpzjqcqzgjjzzuzdmqyybzzphyhybwhazyjhykfgdpfqsdlzmljxkxgalxzdaglmdgxmwzqyxxdxxpfdmmssympfmdmmkxksyzyshdzkxsysmmzzzmsydnzzczxfplstmzdnmxckjmztyymzmzzmsxhhdczjemxxkljstlwlsqlyjzllzjssdppmhnlzjczyhmxxhgzcjmdhxtkgrmxfwmcgmwkdtksxqmmmfzzydkmsclcmpcgmhspxqpzdsslcxkyxtwlwjyahzjgzqmcsnxyymmpmlkjxmhlmlqmxctkzmjqyszjsyszhsyjzjcdajzybsdqjzgwzqqxfkdmsdjlfwehkzqkjpeypzyszcdwyjffmzzylttdzzefmzlbnpplplpepszalltylkckqzkgenqlwagyxydpxlhsxqqwqcqxqclhyxxmlyccwlymqyskgchlcjnszkpyzkcqzqljpdmdzhlasxlbydwqlwdnbqcryddztjybkbwszdxdtnpjdtctqdfxqqmgnxeclttbkpwslctyqlpwyzzklpygzcqqpllkccylpqmzczqcljslqzdjxlddhpzqdljjxzqdxyzqkzljcyqdyjppypqykjyrmpcbymcxkllzllfqpylllmbsglcysslrsysqtmxyxzqzfdzuysyztffmzzsmzqhzssccmlyxwtpzgxzjgzgsjsgkddhtqggzllbjdzlcbchyxyzhzfywxyzymsdbzzyjgtsmtfxqyxqstdgslnxdlryzzlryylxqhtxsrtzngzxbnqqzfmykmzjbzymkbpnlyzpblmcnqyzzzsjzhjctzkhyzzjrdyzhnpxglfztlkgjtctssyllgzrzbbqzzklpklczyssuyxbjfpnjzzxcdwxzyjxzzdjjkggrsrjkmsmzjlsjywqskyhqjsxpjzzzlsnshrnypztwchklpsrzlzxyjqxqkysjycztlqzybbybwzpqdwwyzcytjcjxckcwdkkzxsgkdzxwwyyjqyytcytdllxwkczkklcclzcqqdzlqlcsfqchqhsfsmqzzlnbjjzbsjhtszdysjqjpdlzcdcwjkjzzlpycgmzwdjjbsjqzsyzyhhxjpbjydssxdzncglqmbtsfsbpdzdlznfgfjgfsmpxjqlmblgqcyyxbqkdjjqyrfkztjdhczklbsdzcfjtplljgxhyxzcsszzxstjygkgckgyoqxjplzpbpgtgyjzghzqzzlbjlsqfzgkqqjzgyczbzqtldxrjxbsxxpzxhyzyclwdxjjhxmfdzpfzhqhqmqgkslyhtycgfrzgnqxclpdlbzcsczqlljblhbzcypzzppdymzzsgyhckcpzjgsljlnscdsldlxbmstlddfjmkdjdhzlzxlszqpqpgjllybdszgqlbzlslkyyhzttntjyqtzzpszqztlljtyyllqllqyzqlbdzlslyyzymdfszsnhlxznczqzpbwskrfbsyzmthblgjpmczzlstlxshtcsyzlzblfeqhlxflcjlyljqcbzlzjhhsstbrmhxzhjzclxfnbgxgtqjcztmsfzkjmssnxljkbhsjxntnlzdntlmsjxgzjyjczxyjyjwrwwqnztnfjszpzshzjfyrdjsfszjzbjfzqzzhzlxfysbzqlzsgyftzdcszxzjbqmszkjrhyjzckmjkhchgtxkxqglxpxfxtrtylxjxhdtsjxhjzjxzwzlcqsbtxwxgxtxxhxftsdkfjhzyjfjxrzsdllltqsqqzqwzxsyqtwgwbzcgzllyzbclmqqtzhzxzxljfrmyzflxysqxxjkxrmqdzdmmyybsqbhgzmwfwxgmxlzpyytgzyccdxyzxywgsyjyznbhpzjsqsyxsxrtfyzgrhztxszzthcbfclsyxzlzqmzlmplmxzjxsflbyzmyqhxjsxrxsqzzzsslyfrczjrcrxhhzxqydyhxsjjhzcxzbtynsysxjbqlpxzqpymlxzkyxlxcjlcysxxzzlxdllljjyhzxgyjwkjrwyhcpsgnrzlfzwfzznsxgxflzsxzzzbfcsyjdbrjkrdhhgxjljjtgxjxxstjtjxlyxqfcsgswmsbctlqzzwlzzkxjmltmjyhsddbxgzhdlbmyjfrzfsgclyjbpmlysmsxlszjqqhjzfxgfqfqbpxzgyyqxgztcqwyltlgwsgwhrlfsfgzjmgmgbgtjfsyzzgzyzaflsspmlpflcwbjzcljjmzlpjjlymqdmyyyfbgygyzmlyzdxqyxrqqqhsyyyqxyljtyxfsfsllgnqcyhycwfhcccfxpylypllzyxxxxxkqhhxshjzcfzsczjxcpzwhhhhhapylqalpqafyhxdylukmzqgggddesrnnzltzgchyppysqjjhclljtolnjpzljlhymheydydsqycddhgzundzclzyzllzntnyzgslhslpjjbdgwxpcdutjcklkclwkllcasstkzzdnqnttlyyzssysszzryljqkcqdhhcrxrzydgrgcwcgzqfffppjfzynakrgywyqpqxxfkjtszzxswzddfbbxtbgtzkznpzzpzxzpjszbmqhkcyxyldkljnypkyghgdzjxxeahpnzkztzcmxcxmmjxnkszqnmnlwbwwxjkyhcpstmcsqtzjyxtpctpdtnnpglllzsjlspblplqhdtnjnlyyrszffjfqwdphzdwmrzcclodaxnssnyzrestyjwjyjdbcfxnmwttbylwstszgybljpxglboclhpcbjltmxzljylzxcltpnclckxtpzjswcyxsfyszdkntlbyjcyjllstgqcbxryzxbxklylhzlqzlnzcxwjzljzjncjhxmnzzgjzzxtzjxycyycxxjyyxjjxsssjstssttppgqtcsxwzdcsyfptfbfhfbblzjclzzdbxgcxlqpxkfzflsyltuwbmqjhszbmddbcysccldxycddqlyjjwmqllcsgljjsyfpyyccyltjantjjpwycmmgqyysxdxqmzhszxpftwwzqswqrfkjlzjqqyfbrxjhhfwjjzyqazmyfrhcyybyqwlpexcczstyrlttdmqlykmbbgmyyjprkznpbsxyxbhyzdjdnghpmfsgmwfzmfqmmbcmzzcjjlcnuxyqlmlrygqzcyxzlwjgcjcggmcjnfyzzjhycprrcmtzqzxhfqgtjxccjeaqcrjyhplqlszdjrbcqhqdyrhylyxjsymhzydwldfryhbpydtsscnwbxglpzmlzztqsscpjmxxycsjytycghycjwyrxxlfemwjnmkllswtxhyyyncmmcwjdqdjzglljwjrkhpzggflccsczmcbltbhbqjxqdspdjzzgkglfqywbzyzjltstdhqhctcbchflqmpwdshyytqwcnzzjtlbymbpdyyyxsqkxwyyflxxncwcxypmaelykkjmzzzbrxyyqjfljpfhhhytzzxsgqqmhspgdzqwbwpjhzjdyscqwzktxxsqlzyymysdzgrxckkujlwpysyscsyzlrmlqsyljxbcxtlwdqzpcycykpppnsxfyzjjrcemhszmsxlxglrwgcstlrsxbzgbzgztcplujlslylymtxmtzpalzxpxjtjwtcyyzlblxbzlqmylxpghdslssdmxmbdzzsxwhamlczcpjmcnhjysnsygchskqmzzqdllkablwjxsfmocdxjrrlyqzkjmybyqlyhetfjzfrfksryxfjtwdsxxsysqjyslyxwjhsnlxyyxhbhawhhjzxwmyljcsslkydztxbzsyfdxgxzjkhsxxybssxdpynzwrptqzczenygcxqfjykjbzmljcmqqxuoxslyxxlylljdzbtymhpfsttqqwlhokyblzzalzxqlhzwrrqhlstmypyxjjxmqsjfnbxyxyjxxyqylthylqyfmlkljtmllhszwkzhljmlhljkljstlqxylmbhhlnlzxqjhxcfxxlhyhjjgbyzzkbxscqdjqdsujzyyhzhhmgsxcsymxfebcqwwrbpyyjqtyzcyqyqqzyhmwffhgzfrjfcdpxntqyzpdykhjlfrzxppxzdbbgzqstlgdgylcqmlchhmfywlzyxkjlypqhsywmqqgqzmlzjnsqxjqsyjycbehsxfszpxzwfllbcyyjdytdthwzsfjmqqyjlmqxxlldttkhhybfpwtyysqqwnqwlgwdebzwcmygculkjxtmxmyjsxhybrwfymwfrxyqmxysztzztfykmldhqdxwyynlcryjblpsxcxywlsprrjwxhqyphtydnxhhmmywytzcsqmtssccdalwztcpqpyjllqzyjswxmzzmmylmxclmxczmxmzsqtzppqqblpgxqzhfljjhytjsrxwzxsccdlxtyjdcqjxslqyclzxlzzxmxqrjmhrhzjbhmfljlmlclqnldxzlllpypsyjysxcqqdcmqjzzxhnpnxzmekmxhykyqlxsxtxjyyhwdcwdzhqyybgybcyscfgpsjnzdyzzjzxrzrqjjymcanyrjtldppyzbstjkxxzypfdwfgzzrpymtngxzqbyxnbufnqkrjqzmjegrzgyclkxzdskknsxkcljspjyyzlqqjybzssqlllkjxtbktylccddblsppfylgydtzjyqggkqttfzxbdktyyhybbfytyybclpdytgdhryrnjsptcsnyjqhklllzslydxxwbcjqspxbpjzjcjdzffxxbrmlazhcsndlbjdszblprztswsbxbcllxxlzdjzsjpylyxxyftfffbhjjxgbyxjpmmmpssjzjmtlyzjxswxtyledqpjmygqzjgdjlqjwjqllsjgjgygmscljjxdtygjqjqjcjzcjgdzzsxqgsjggcxhqxsnqlzzbxhsgzxcxyljxyxyydfqqjhjfxdhctxjyrxysqtjxyefyyssyyjxncyzxfxmsyszxyyschshxzzzgzzzgfjdltylnpzgyjyzyyqzpbxqbdztzczyxxyhhsqxshdhgqhjhgywsztmzmlhyxgebtylzkqwytjzrclekystdbcykqqsayxcjxwwgsbhjyzydhcsjkqcxswxfltynyzpzcczjqtzwjqdzzzqzljjxlsbhpyxxpsxshheztxfptlqyzzxhytxncfzyyhxgnxmywxtzsjpthhgymxmxqzxtsbczyjyxxtyyzypcqlmmszmjzzllzxgxzaajzyxjmzxwdxzsxzdzxleyjjzqbhzwzzzqtzpsxztdsxjjjznyazphxyysrnqdthzhyykyjhdzxzlswclybzyecwcycrylcxnhzydzydyjdfrjjhtrsqtxyxjrjhojynxelxsfsfjzghpzsxzszdzcqzbyyklsgsjhczshdgqgxyzgxchxzjwyqwgyhksseqzzndzfkwysstclzstsymcdhjxxyweyxczaydmpxmdsxybsqmjmzjmtzqlpjyqzcgqhxjhhlxxhlhdldjqcldwbsxfzzyyschtytyybhecxhykgjpxhhyzjfxhwhbdzfyzbcapnpgnydmsxhmmmmamynbyjtmpxyymcthjbzyfcgtyhwphftwzzezsbzegpfmtskftycmhfllhgpzjxzjgzjyxzsbbqsczzlzccstpgxmjsftcczjzdjxcybzlfcjsyzfgszlybcwzzbyzdzypswyjzxzbdsyuxlzzbzfygczxbzhzftpbgzgejbstgkdmfhyzzjhzllzzgjqzlsfdjsscbzgpdlfzfzszyzyzsygcxsnxxchczxtzzljfzgqsqyxzjqdccztqcdxzjyqjqchxztdlgscxzsyqjqtzwlqdqztqchqqjzyezzzpbwkdjfcjpztypqyqttynlmbdktjzpqzqzzfpzsbnjlgyjdxjdzzkzgqkxdlpzjtcjdqbxdjqjstcknxbxzmslyjcqmtjqwwcjqnjnlllhjcwqtbzqydzczpzzdzyddcyzzzccjttjfzdprrtztjdcqtqzdtjnplzbcllctzsxkjzqzpzlbzrbtjdcxfczdbccjjltqqpldcgzdbbzjcqdcjwynllzyzccdwllxwzlxrxntqqczxkqlsgdfqtddglrlajjtkuymkqlltzytdyyczgjwyxdxfrskstqtenqmrkqzhhqkdldazfkypbggpzrebzzykzzspegjxgykqzzzslysyyyzwfqzylzzlzhwchkypqgnpgblplrrjyxccsyyhsfzfybzyytgzxylxczwxxzjzblfflgskhyjzeyjhlpllllczgxdrzelrhgklzzyhzlyqszzjzqljzflnbhgwlczcfjyspyxzlzlxgccpzbllcybbbbubbcbpcrnnzczyrbfsrldcgqyyqxygmqzwtzytyjxyfwtehzzjywlccntzyjjzdedpzdztsyqjhdymbjnyjzlxtsstphndjxxbyxqtzqddtjtdyytgwscszqflshlglbczphdlyzjyckwtytylbnytsdsycctyszyyebhexhqdtwnygyclxtszystqmygzazccszzdslzclzrqxyyeljsbymxsxztembbllyyllytdqyshymrqwkfkbfxnxsbychxbwjyhtqbpbsbwdzylkgzskyhxqzjxhxjxgnljkzlyycdxlfyfghljgjybxqlybxqpqgztzplncypxdjyqydymrbesjyyhkxxstmxrczzywxyqybmcllyzhqyzwqxdbxbzwzmslpdmyskfmzklzcyqyczlqxfzzydqzpzygyjyzmzxdzfyfyttqtzhgspczmlccytzxjcytjmkslpzhysnzllytpzctzzcktxdhxxtqcyfksmqccyyazhtjpcylzlyjbjxtpnyljyynrxsylmmnxjsmybcsysylzylxjjqyldzlpqbfzzblfndxqkczfywhgqmrdsxycytxnqqjzyypfzxdyzfprxejdgyqbxrcnfyyqpghyjdyzxgrhtkylnwdzntsmpklbthbpyszbztjzszzjtyyxzphsszzbzczptqfzmyflypybbjqxzmxxdjmtsyskkbjzxhjcklpsmkyjzcxtmljyxrzzqslxxqpyzxmkyxxxjcljprmyygadyskqlsndhyzkqxzyztcghztlmlwzybwsyctbhjhjfcwztxwytkzlxqshlyjzjxtmplpycgltbzztlzjcyjgdtclklpllqpjmzpapxyzlkktkdzczzbnzdydyqzjyjgmctxltgxszlmlhbglkfwnwzhdxuhlfmkyslgxdtwwfrjejztzhydxykshwfzcqshktmqqhtzhymjdjskhxzjzbzzxympagqmstpxlsklzynwrtsqlszbpspsgzwyhtlkssswhzzlyytnxjgmjszsufwnlsoztxgxlsammlbwldszylakqcqctmycfjbslxclzzclxxksbzqclhjpsqplsxxckslnhpsfqqytxyjzlqldxzqjzdyydjnzptuzdskjfsljhylzsqzlbtxydgtqfdbyazxdzhzjnhhqbyknxjjqczmlljzkspldyclbblxklelxjlbqycxjxgcnlcqplzlzyjtzljgyzdzpltqcsxfdmnycxgbtjdcznbgbqyqjwgkfhtnpyqzqgbkpbbyzmtjdytblsqmpsxtbnpdxklemyycjynzctldykzzxddxhqshdgmzsjycctayrzlpyltlkxslzcggexclfxlkjrtlqjaqzncmbydkkcxglczjzxjhptdjjmzqykqsecqzdshhadmlzfmmzbgntjnnlgbyjbrbtmlbyjdzxlcjlpldlpcqdhlxzlycblcxzzjadjlnzmmsssmybhbsqkbhrsxxjmxsdznzpxlgbrhwggfcxgmsklltsjyycqltskywyyhywxbxqywpywykqlsqptntkhqcwdqktwpxxhcpthtwumssyhbwcrwxhjmkmzngwtmlkfghkjylsyycxwhyeclqhkqhttqkhfzldxqwyzyydesbpkyrzpjfyyzjceqdzzdlatzbbfjllcxdlmjssxegygsjqxcwbxsszpdyzcxdnyxppzydlyjczpltxlsxyzyrxcyyydylwwnzsahjsyqyhgywwaxtjzdaxysrltdpssyyfnejdxyzhlxlllzqzsjnyqyqqxyjghzgzcyjchzlycdshwshjzyjxcllnxzjjyyxnfxmwfpylcyllabwddhwdxjmcxztzpmlqzhsfhzynztlldywlslxhymmylmbwwkyxyadtxylldjpybpwuxjmwmllsafdllyflbhhhbqqltzjcqjldjtffkmmmbythygdcqrddwrqjxnbysnwzdbyytbjhpybyttjxaahgqdqtmystqxkbtzpkjlzrbeqqssmjjbdjotgtbxpgbktlhqxjjjcthxqdwjlwrfwqgwshckryswgftgygbxsdwdwrfhwytjjxxxjyzyslpyyypayxhydqkxshxyxgskqhywfdddpplcjlqqeewxksyykdypltjthkjltcyyhhjttpltzzcdlthqkzxqysteeywyyzyxxyysttjkllpzmcyhqgxyhsrmbxpllnqydqhxsxxwgdqbshyllpjjjthyjkyppthyyktyezyenmdshlcrpqfdgfxzpsftljxxjbswyysksflxlpplbbblbsfxfyzbsjssylpbbffffsscjdstzsxzryysyffsyzyzbjtbctsbsdhrtjjbytcxyjeylxcbnebjdsyxykgsjzbxbytfzwgenyhhthzhhxfwgcstbgxklsxywmtmbyxjstzscdyqrcytwxzfhmymcxlznsdjtttxrycfyjsbsdyerxjljxbbdeynjghxgckgscymblxjmsznskgxfbnbpthfjaafxyxfpxmypqdtzcxzzpxrsywzdlybbktyqpqjpzypzjznjpzjlzzfysbttslmptzrtdxqsjehbzylzdhljsqmlhtxtjecxslzzspktlzkqqyfsygywpcpqfhqhytqxzkrsgttsqczlptxcdyyzxsqzslxlzmycpcqbzyxhbsxlzdltcdxtylzjyyzpzyzltxjsjxhlpmytxcqrblzssfjzztnjytxmyjhlhpplcyxqjqqkzzscpzkswalqsblcczjsxgwwwygyktjbbztdkhxhkgtgpbkqyslpxpjckbmllxdzstbklggqkqlsbkktfxrmdkbftpzfrtbbrferqgxyjpzsstlbztpszqzsjdhljqlzbpmsmmsxlqqnhknblrddnxxdhddjcyygylxgzlxsygmqqgkhbpmxyxlytqwlwgcpbmqxcyzydrjbhtdjyhqshtmjsbyplwhlzffnypmhxxhpltbqpfbjwqdbygpnztpfzjgsddtqshzeawzzylltyybwjkxxghlfkxdjtmszsqynzggswqsphtlsskmclzxyszqzxncjdqgzdlfnykljcjllzlmzznhydsshthzzlzzbbhqzwwycrzhlyqqjbeyfxxxwhsrxwqhwpslmsskzttygyqqwrslalhmjtqjsmxqbjjzjxzyzkxbyqxbjxshztsfjlxmxzxfghkzszggylclsarjyhslllmzxelglxydjytlfbhbpnlyzfbbhptgjkwetzhkjjxzxxglljlstgshjjyqlqzfkcgnndjsszfdbctwwseqfhqjbsaqtgypqlbxbmmywxgslzhglzgqyflzbyfzjfrysfmbyzhqgfwzsyfyjjphzbyyzffwodgrlmftwlbzgycqxcdjygzyyyytytydwegazyhxjlzyyhlrmgrxxzclhneljjtjtpwjybjjbxjjtjteekhwsljplpsfyzpqqbdlqjjtyyqlyzkdksqjyyqzldqtgjqyzjsucmryqthtejmfctyhypkmhyzwjdqfhyyxwshctxrljhqxhccyyyjltkttytmxgtcjtzayyoczlylbszywjytsjyhbyshfjlygjxxtmzyyltxxypzlxyjzyzyypnhmymdyylblhlsyyqqllnjjymsoyqbzgdlyxylcqyxtszegxhzglhwbljheyxtwqmakbpqcgyshhegqcmwyywljyjhyyzlljjylhzyhmgsljljxcjjyclycjpcpzjzjmmylcqlnqljqjsxyjmlszljqlycmmhcfmmfpqqmfylqmcffqmmmmhmznfhhjgtthhkhslnchhyqdxtmmqdcyzyxyqmyqyltdcyyyzazzcymzydlzfffmmycqzwzzmabtbyztdmnzzggdftypcgqyttssffwfdtzqssystwxjhxytsxxylbyqhwwkxhzxwznnzzjzjjqjccchyyxbzxzcyztllcqxynjycyycynzzqyyyewyczdcjycchyjlbtzyycqwmpwpymlgkdldlgkqqbgychjxy"; //此处收录了375个多音字,数据来自于http://www.51window.net/page/pinyin var omultidiff = {"19969": "dz", "19975": "wm", "19988": "qj", "20048": "yl", "20056": "sc", "20060": "nm", "20094": "qg", "20127": "qj", "20167": "qc", "20193": "yg", "20250": "kh", "20256": "zc", "20282": "sc", "20285": "qjg", "20291": "td", "20314": "yd", "20340": "ne", "20375": "td", "20389": "yj", "20391": "cz", "20415": "pb", "20446": "ys", "20447": "sq", "20504": "tc", "20608": "kg", "20854": "qj", "20857": "zc", "20911": "pf", "20504": "tc", "20608": "kg", "20854": "qj", "20857": "zc", "20911": "pf", "20985": "aw", "21032": "pb", "21048": "xq", "21049": "sc", "21089": "ys", "21119": "jc", "21242": "sb", "21273": "sc", "21305": "yp", "21306": "qo", "21330": "zc", "21333": "sdc", "21345": "qk", "21378": "ca", "21397": "sc", "21414": "xs", "21442": "sc", "21477": "jg", "21480": "td", "21484": "zs", "21494": "yx", "21505": "yx", "21512": "hg", "21523": "xh", "21537": "pb", "21542": "pf", "21549": "kh", "21571": "e", "21574": "da", "21588": "td", "21589": "o", "21618": "zc", "21621": "kha", "21632": "zj", "21654": "kg", "21679": "lkg", "21683": "kh", "21710": "a", "21719": "yh", "21734": "woe", "21769": "a", "21780": "wn", "21804": "xh", "21834": "a", "21899": "zd", "21903": "rn", "21908": "wo", "21939": "zc", "21956": "sa", "21964": "ya", "21970": "td", "22003": "a", "22031": "jg", "22040": "xs", "22060": "zc", "22066": "zc", "22079": "mh", "22129": "xj", "22179": "xa", "22237": "nj", "22244": "td", "22280": "jq", "22300": "yh", "22313": "xw", "22331": "yq", "22343": "yj", "22351": "ph", "22395": "dc", "22412": "td", "22484": "pb", "22500": "pb", "22534": "zd", "22549": "dh", "22561": "pb", "22612": "td", "22771": "kq", "22831": "hb", "22841": "jg", "22855": "qj", "22865": "xq", "23013": "ml", "23081": "wm", "23487": "sx", "23558": "qj", "23561": "yw", "23586": "yw", "23614": "yw", "23615": "sn", "23631": "pb", "23646": "zs", "23663": "zt", "23673": "yg", "23762": "td", "23769": "zs", "23780": "qj", "23884": "qk", "24055": "xh", "24113": "dc", "24162": "zc", "24191": "ga", "24273": "qj", "24324": "nl", "24377": "td", "24378": "qj", "24439": "pf", "24554": "zs", "24683": "td", "24694": "we", "24733": "lk", "24925": "tn", "25094": "zg", "25100": "xq", "25103": "xh", "25153": "pb", "25170": "pb", "25179": "kg", "25203": "pb", "25240": "zs", "25282": "fb", "25303": "na", "25324": "kg", "25341": "zy", "25373": "wz", "25375": "xj", "25384": "a", "25457": "a", "25528": "sd", "25530": "sc", "25552": "td", "25774": "zc", "25874": "zc", "26044": "yw", "26080": "wm", "26292": "pb", "26333": "pb", "26355": "zy", "26366": "cz", "26397": "zc", "26399": "qj", "26415": "zs", "26451": "sb", "26526": "zc", "26552": "jg", "26561": "td", "26588": "jg", "26597": "cz", "26629": "zs", "26638": "yl", "26646": "xq", "26653": "kg", "26657": "xj", "26727": "hg", "26894": "zc", "26937": "zs", "26946": "zc", "26999": "kj", "27099": "kj", "27449": "yq", "27481": "xs", "27542": "zs", "27663": "zs", "27748": "ts", "27784": "sc", "27788": "zd", "27795": "td", "27812": "o", "27850": "pb", "27852": "mb", "27895": "sl", "27898": "pl", "27973": "qj", "27981": "kh", "27986": "hx", "27994": "xj", "28044": "yc", "28065": "wg", "28177": "sm", "28267": "qj", "28291": "kh", "28337": "zq", "28463": "tl", "28548": "dc", "28601": "td", "28689": "pb", "28805": "jg", "28820": "qg", "28846": "pb", "28952": "td", "28975": "zc", "29100": "a", "29325": "qj", "29575": "sl", "29602": "fb", "30010": "td", "30044": "cx", "30058": "pf", "30091": "ysp", "30111": "yn", "30229": "xj", "30427": "sc", "30465": "sx", "30631": "yq", "30655": "qj", "30684": "qjg", "30707": "sd", "30729": "xh", "30796": "lg", "30917": "pb", "31074": "nm", "31085": "jz", "31109": "sc", "31181": "zc", "31192": "mlb", "31293": "jq", "31400": "yx", "31584": "yj", "31896": "zn", "31909": "zy", "31995": "xj", "32321": "pf", "32327": "zy", "32418": "hg", "32420": "xq", "32421": "hg", "32438": "lg", "32473": "gj", "32488": "td", "32521": "qj", "32527": "pb", "32562": "zsq", "32564": "jz", "32735": "zd", "32793": "pb", "33071": "pf", "33098": "xl", "33100": "ya", "33152": "pb", "33261": "cx", "33324": "bp", "33333": "td", "33406": "ya", "33426": "wm", "33432": "pb", "33445": "jg", "33486": "zn", "33493": "ts", "33507": "qj", "33540": "qj", "33544": "zc", "33564": "xq", "33617": "yt", "33632": "qj", "33636": "xh", "33637": "yx", "33694": "wg", "33705": "pf", "33728": "yw", "33882": "sr", "34067": "wm", "34074": "yw", "34121": "qj", "34255": "zc", "34259": "xl", "34425": "jh", "34430": "xh", "34485": "kh", "34503": "ys", "34532": "hg", "34552": "xs", "34558": "ye", "34593": "zl", "34660": "yq", "34892": "xh", "34928": "sc", "34999": "qj", "35048": "pb", "35059": "sc", "35098": "zc", "35203": "tq", "35265": "jx", "35299": "jx", "35782": "sz", "35828": "ys", "35830": "e", "35843": "td", "35895": "yg", "35977": "mh", "36158": "jg", "36228": "qj", "36426": "xq", "36466": "dc", "36710": "jc", "36711": "zyg", "36767": "pb", "36866": "sk", "36951": "yw", "37034": "yx", "37063": "xh", "37218": "zc", "37325": "zc", "38063": "pb", "38079": "td", "38085": "qy", "38107": "dc", "38116": "td", "38123": "yd", "38224": "hg", "38241": "xtc", "38271": "zc", "38415": "ye", "38426": "kh", "38461": "yd", "38463": "ae", "38466": "pb", "38477": "xj", "38518": "yt", "38551": "wk", "38585": "zc", "38704": "xs", "38739": "lj", "38761": "gj", "38808": "sq", "39048": "jg", "39049": "xj", "39052": "hg", "39076": "cz", "39271": "xt", "39534": "td", "39552": "td", "39584": "pb", "39647": "sb", "39730": "lg", "39748": "tpb", "40109": "zq", "40479": "nd", "40516": "hg", "40536": "hg", "40583": "qj", "40765": "yq", "40784": "qj", "40840": "yk", "40863": "qjg"}; //参数,中文字符串 //返回值:拼音首字母串数组 function getpy(str) { if (typeof (str) != "string") { throw new error(-1, "函数getpy需要字符串类型参数!"); } var arrresult = new array(); //保存中间结果的数组 for (var i = 0, len = str.length; i < len; i++) { //获得unicode码 var ch = str.charat(i); //检查该unicode码是否在处理范围之内,在则返回该码对映汉字的拼音首字母,不在则调用其它函数处理 arrresult.push(checkch(ch)); } //处理arrresult,返回所有可能的拼音首字母串数组 return mkrslt(arrresult); } function checkch(ch) { var uni = ch.charcodeat(0); //如果不在汉字处理范围之内,返回原字符,也可以调用自己的处理函数 if (uni > 40869 || uni < 19968) { return ch; } //dealwithothers(ch); //检查是否是多音字,是按多音字处理,不是就直接在strchinesefirstpy字符串中找对应的首字母 return (omultidiff[uni] ? omultidiff[uni] : (strchinesefirstpy.charat(uni - 19968))); } function mkrslt(arr) { var arrrslt = [""]; for (var i = 0, len = arr.length; i < len; i++) { var str = arr[i]; var strlen = str.length; if (strlen == 1) { for (var k = 0; k < arrrslt.length; k++) { arrrslt[k] += str; } } else { var tmparr = arrrslt.slice(0); arrrslt = []; for (k = 0; k < strlen; k++) { //复制一个相同的arrrslt var tmp = tmparr.slice(0); //把当前字符str[k]添加到每个元素末尾 for (var j = 0; j < tmp.length; j++) { tmp[j] += str.charat(k); } //把复制并修改后的数组连接到arrrslt上 arrrslt = arrrslt.concat(tmp); } } } return arrrslt; } //两端去空格函数 string.prototype.trim = function () { return this.replace(/(^\s*)|(\s*$)/g, ""); } return getpy; })(); alert(getpy('前端博客')); // qdbk
本文方法比较简单，假如你在项目中有需要，可以直接拿去提取，前提是收集的中文哦。
扩展
根据中文首字母排序的方法。
手机通讯录中一般是按照英文首字母进行排序的，通讯录路面一般姓周的朋友一般排在最后面。假如要实现这样的需求，我们通过上面，获取了中文首字母之后，很容易进行排序了，直接调用js数组 sort()方法就可以了（关于sort()的详细使用方法大家可以参考这篇文章：http://www.jb51.net/article/71717.htm）。
把需要排序的，批量转换为字母开头的数组，然后再排序！
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以上就是js封装工具类实现中文拼音首字母的提取详解的详细内容。