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Ubuntu 12.04上安装Nginx, PHP,Mysql及配置

一、配置ngnix 1、安装 sudoapt-getinstallnginx 2、启动 sudo/etc/init.d/nginxstart 3、查看 浏览器浏览运行情况输入:http://localhost ; 如果现实”welcome to nginx!”,表明nginx 服务器安装成功! 4、命令 关闭 nginx: sudo/etc/init.d/nginxstop;
一、配置ngnix
1、安装
sudo apt-get install nginx  2、启动
sudo /etc/init.d/nginx start  3、查看
浏览器浏览运行情况输入:http://localhost ;
如果现实”welcome to nginx!”,表明nginx 服务器安装成功!
4、命令
关闭 nginx:
sudo /etc/init.d/nginx stop;  重启 nginx:
sudo /etc/init.d/nginx restart;  二、配置php
1、安装
sudo apt-get install php5-cli php5-cgi php5-fpm php5-mcrypt php5-mysql  2、配置
sudo vi /etc/nginx/sites-available/default  修改index”:“index index.html index.htm index.php;”
用下面的配置替代默认的server 配置:
server {
        listen   80; ## listen for ipv4; this line is default and implied
        listen   [::]:80 default ipv6only=on; ## listen for ipv6
root /var/www;
        index index.php index.html index.htm;
# make site accessible from http://localhost/
        server_name _;
location / {
                # first attempt to serve request as file, then
                # as directory, then fall back to index.html
                try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
                # uncomment to enable naxsi on this location
                # include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules
        }
location /doc/ {
                alias /usr/share/doc/;
                autoindex on;
                allow 127.0.0.1;
                deny all;
        }
# only for nginx-naxsi : process denied requests
        #location /requestdenied {
                # for example, return an error code
                #return 418;
        #}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
                root /usr/share/nginx/www;
        }
# pass the php scripts to fastcgi server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        location ~ \.php$ {
                try_files $uri =404;
                fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
                fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
                fastcgi_index index.php;
                include fastcgi_params;
        }
# deny access to .htaccess files, if apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        location ~ /\.ht {
                deny all;
        }
}
3、测试创建网站目录:
sudo mkdir /var/www/
修改sudo vi /etc/nginx/sites-available/default中的root /var/www;
创建测试页面:
sudo vi /var/www/info.php  输入代码
重启nginx
sudo /etc/init.d/nginx restart  浏览器测试
http://localhost/info.php
三、配置mysql
1、安装
sudo apt-get install mysql-server  2、如果发现phpinfo()中没能显示mysql的扩展可以尝试下重启服务器。
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