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(进阶篇)PHP的文件上传与下载实例

以下正文:
1.先来个请求页面upload.html
<html> <head> <title>administration - upload new files</title> </head> <body> <h1>upload new news files</h1> <form enctype="multipart/form-data" action="upload.php" method=post> <input type="hidden" name="max_file_size" value="1000000"> upload this file: <input name="userfile" type="file"> <input type="submit" value="send file"> </form> </body> </html>
2.php处理客户端请求的数据upload.php
<html> <head> <title>uploading...</title> </head> <body> <h1>uploading file...</h1> <?php //check to see if an error code was generated on the upload attempt if ($_files['userfile']['error'] > 0) { echo 'problem: '; switch ($_files['userfile']['error']) { case 1: echo 'file exceeded upload_max_filesize'; break; case 2: echo 'file exceeded max_file_size'; break; case 3: echo 'file only partially uploaded'; break; case 4: echo 'no file uploaded'; break; case 6: echo 'cannot upload file: no temp directory specified.'; break; case 7: echo 'upload failed: cannot write to disk.'; break; } exit; } // does the file have the right mime type? if ($_files['userfile']['type'] != 'text/plain') { echo 'problem: file is not plain text'; exit; } // put the file where we'd like it $upfile = '/uploads/'.$_files['userfile']['name']; if (is_uploaded_file($_files['userfile']['tmp_name'])) { if (!move_uploaded_file($_files['userfile']['tmp_name'], $upfile)) { echo 'problem: could not move file to destination directory'; exit; } } else { echo 'problem: possible file upload attack. filename: '; echo $_files['userfile']['name']; exit; } echo 'file uploaded successfully<br><br>'; // reformat the file contents $fp = fopen($upfile, 'r'); $contents = fread ($fp, filesize ($upfile)); fclose ($fp); $contents = strip_tags($contents); $fp = fopen($upfile, 'w'); fwrite($fp, $contents); fclose($fp); // show what was uploaded echo 'preview of uploaded file contents:<br><hr>'; echo $contents; echo '<br><hr>'; ?> </body> </html>
3.php文件下载
<?php $filepath = "template/";//此处给出你下载的文件在服务器的什么地方 $filename = "template.xls"; //此处给出你下载的文件名 $file = fopen($filepath . $filename, "r"); // 打开文件 //输入文件标签 header("content-type:application/octet-stream "); header("accept-ranges:bytes "); header("accept-length: " . filesize($filepath . $filename)); header("content-disposition: attachment; filename= " . $filename); // 输出文件内容 echo fread($file, filesize($filepath . $filename)); fclose($file); exit; ?>
以上就是(进阶篇)php的文件上传与下载实例的内容。
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